Nelson Mandela

ModernPoliticianSouth Africa1918 — 2013

南非反种族隔离革命家和政治家。被囚禁27年后成为南非首位黑人总统。

Compare Nelson Mandela with another historical figure:

Quick Facts

Born

1918

Died

2013

Country

South Africa

Era

Modern

Occupation

Politician

Score Overview

Military (10%)10

Political (20%)78

Influence (20%)40

Legacy (20%)68

Leadership (15%)82

Strategy (15%)50

Total Score57.0

Nelson Mandela — Complete Timeline

1964 AD

Rivonia TrialPolitical Action

Nelson Mandela and other anti-apartheid leaders were tried for sabotage and conspiracy. Mandela was sentenced to life imprisonment, delivering a speech from the dock that became a rallying cry against apartheid. The trial drew international attention to the anti-apartheid struggle.

Impact: global

1990 AD

Release from PrisonPolitical Action

After 27 years of imprisonment, Mandela was released from Victor Verster Prison by President F.W. de Klerk. His release was a pivotal moment in South Africa's transition from apartheid to multiracial democracy, leading to negotiations for a new constitution.

Impact: globalprogressive

1993 AD

Awarding of the Nobel Peace PrizeCultural◆ Major

Mandela and F.W. de Klerk were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for their roles in ending apartheid and laying the foundations for a democratic South Africa. The award recognized their peaceful transition and commitment to reconciliation.

Impact: globalprogressive

1994 AD

Inauguration as President of South AfricaPolitical Action

Mandela was inaugurated as South Africa's first Black president after the country's first fully democratic elections. His presidency focused on national reconciliation, establishing the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, and dismantling the legacy of apartheid.

Impact: globalprogressive