Petronius Maximus

AncientEmperorWestern Roman Empire396 — 455

Short-lived emperor killed during the Vandal sack.

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Quick Facts

Born

396

Died

455

Country

Western Roman Empire

Era

Ancient

Occupation

Emperor

Score Overview

Military (10%)14

Political (20%)56

Influence (20%)57

Legacy (20%)58

Leadership (15%)81

Strategy (15%)44

Total Score55.0

Petronius Maximus — Complete Timeline

455 AD

Killed during the Vandal Sack of RomeWar

The Vandal king Gaiseric, invited by Licinia Eudoxia, sailed to Rome and sacked the city. Petronius Maximus attempted to flee but was killed by a Roman mob. The Vandals systematically looted Rome for two weeks, causing immense damage.

Sack of RomeVandal InvasionDeath

Impact: regionaltragic

Proclaimed Western Roman EmperorPolitical Action◆ Major

After the death of Valentinian III, Petronius Maximus, a wealthy senator, seized the throne by bribing the palace guard and forcing the widowed empress Licinia Eudoxia to marry him. His reign lasted only 76 days.

Imperial SuccessionUsurpation

Impact: regional