
Last-minute co-emperor of Licinius, executed.
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Martinianus commanded Licinius's fleet at the Battle of the Hellespont against Constantine's forces. Constantine's son Crispus defeated the fleet, forcing Martinianus to flee and contributing to Licinius's overall defeat.
During the final civil war against Constantine I, Licinius appointed Martinianus as his co-emperor (Augustus) to bolster his legitimacy and command. This was a last-minute move as Licinius's position deteriorated.
After Licinius surrendered and was initially spared, Constantine ordered the execution of Martinianus. The execution eliminated a potential rival and secured Constantine's sole rule over the Roman Empire.
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