George IV

George IV became Prince Regent after his father George III was declared mentally unfit. He ruled as regent for nine years, overseeing the final years of the Napoleonic Wars and the Congress of Vienna. The Regency era was marked by cultural and architectural developments.

George IV became king upon the death of his father George III. His accession was overshadowed by his attempt to divorce his wife Caroline of Brunswick, leading to a public scandal. He was crowned in a lavish ceremony at Westminster Abbey.

George IV reluctantly gave royal assent to the Catholic Relief Act, which removed most restrictions on Catholics in the United Kingdom. This act allowed Catholics to sit in Parliament and hold public office. It was a major step toward religious equality.

George IV died of gastrointestinal illness at Windsor Castle at age 67. He was buried in St George's Chapel. His death ended the Regency era and passed the throne to his brother William IV. His reign was marked by extravagance and scandal.