
First Hohenstaufen king, led the Second Crusade.
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Conrad III engaged in a civil war with the Welf party, led by Henry the Proud and later Henry the Lion, from 1138 to 1142. The conflict ended with a compromise that allowed the Welfs to retain some territories.
Conrad III was elected King of Germany in 1138, becoming the first ruler of the Hohenstaufen dynasty. His election was opposed by the Welf party, leading to a prolonged conflict with Henry the Proud.
Conrad III led the German contingent of the Second Crusade to the Holy Land in 1147-1148. His army was defeated by the Seljuk Turks at the Battle of Dorylaeum in 1147, and the crusade ended in failure.
Conrad III participated in the Siege of Damascus in July 1148 during the Second Crusade. The siege failed after only four days due to internal disputes among crusader leaders, leading to the crusade's collapse.
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