
South Korean diplomat and UN Secretary-General.
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Ban Ki-moon became the eighth Secretary-General of the United Nations, succeeding Kofi Annan. His election was seen as a consensus choice, and he focused on climate change, peacekeeping, and UN reform.
Ban launched the Sustainable Energy for All initiative, aiming to achieve universal energy access, double energy efficiency, and double renewable energy use by 2030. The initiative mobilized governments and private sector partners.
Ban Ki-moon led UN efforts to address the Syrian Civil War, including humanitarian aid and peace negotiations. The UN faced criticism for failing to stop the conflict, which killed hundreds of thousands and displaced millions.
Ban oversaw the adoption of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, including 17 Sustainable Development Goals to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure prosperity for all by 2030.
Ban played a key role in the adoption of the Paris Agreement at COP21, a global treaty to limit global warming to well below 2
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