
Witnessed the Seljuk takeover of Baghdad.
Compare Al-Qaim with another historical figure:
Seljuk Sultan Tughril entered Baghdad and was received by Caliph Al-Qaim. Tughril expelled the Buyid emirs and was granted the title 'Sultan', marking the beginning of Seljuk dominance over the Abbasid caliphate.
The Fatimid-backed general Al-Basasiri captured Baghdad and forced Caliph Al-Qaim to flee. Al-Basasiri had the khutba read in the name of the Fatimid caliph. The Seljuks recaptured Baghdad in 1059 and restored Al-Qaim.
Caliph Al-Qaim gave his daughter in marriage to Sultan Tughril, formalizing the alliance between the Abbasid caliphate and the Seljuk Empire. This marriage symbolized the caliph's acceptance of Seljuk suzerainty.
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