Doris Leuthard vs Seretse Khama

Leuthard was elected President of the Swiss Confederation for 2010, focusing on energy policy and sustainable development. She was the second woman to hold the office, following Micheline Calmy-Rey.

Leuthard was elected to the Federal Council and headed the Federal Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications from 2010 to 2018. She oversaw policies on climate change, infrastructure, and digitalization.

Leuthard spearheaded the Energy Strategy 2050, a comprehensive plan to transition Switzerland away from nuclear power and fossil fuels toward renewable energy. The strategy included measures to increase energy efficiency and promote solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.

Leuthard promoted digitalization in Switzerland, including the development of e-government services and support for digital startups. She emphasized the importance of innovation for Switzerland's economic competitiveness.

Leuthard was re-elected as President of the Swiss Confederation for 2017, a rare second term. She continued her work on energy transition and digitalization, advocating for a sustainable and innovative Switzerland.

Leuthard announced her resignation from the Federal Council, effective at the end of 2018. She cited a desire to step down after eight years in office. Her legacy includes the Energy Strategy 2050 and digitalization efforts.

Seretse Khama was exiled from Bechuanaland (now Botswana) by the British government after marrying a white British woman, Ruth Williams. The exile was imposed to appease apartheid South Africa and the tribal authorities, and it lasted for six years.

After being allowed to return, Khama founded the Bechuanaland Democratic Party and won the 1965 general election, becoming Prime Minister. He led the country to independence from Britain the following year.

Upon independence on September 30, 1966, Khama became the first President of Botswana. He established a multi-party democracy, a constitution with strong protections for human rights, and a commitment to non-racialism and economic development.

Khama's government negotiated favorable terms with De Beers for diamond mining, leading to the discovery of the Orapa and Jwaneng mines. He used diamond revenues to fund infrastructure, education, and healthcare, transforming Botswana from one of the poorest countries into a middle-income nation.

Throughout his presidency, Khama maintained a stable, multi-party democracy and a policy of non-racialism, rejecting apartheid South Africa's influence. He also promoted regional cooperation through the Southern African Development Coordination Conference (SADCC).