
Quds Force commander killed by US drone strike.
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Qasem Soleimani was appointed commander of the Quds Force, the elite foreign operations branch of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), in 1998. Under his leadership, the Quds Force expanded Iran's influence across the Middle East, supporting allied groups in Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, and Yemen.
Soleimani was instrumental in organizing Iraqi Shia militias and coordinating with Iraqi security forces to counter the Islamic State (ISIS) after its 2014 offensive. He provided strategic advice and logistical support, helping to turn the tide against ISIS. His role made him a hero in Iran and among Shia communities, but a target for the US and its allies.
On January 3, 2020, Soleimani was killed in a US drone strike near Baghdad International Airport, ordered by President Donald Trump. The strike also killed Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, leader of the Iraqi Kata'ib Hezbollah. The assassination escalated tensions between the US and Iran, leading to Iranian missile strikes on US bases in Iraq.
See how Qasem Soleimani stacks up against other historical figures