
Frugal communist CM of Tripura, 20 years.
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Manik Sarkar became Chief Minister of Tripura for the first time, leading a Left Front government. He would go on to serve four consecutive terms, making him one of India's longest-serving chief ministers.
Throughout his tenure, Sarkar was noted for his simple and frugal lifestyle, living in a modest government quarter and driving an old car. This earned him a reputation as an honest and accessible leader.
Sarkar led the CPI(M)-led Left Front to victory in the Tripura assembly election, winning 49 of 60 seats. This was his fourth consecutive term as chief minister.
Sarkar's Left Front government was defeated by the BJP-IPFT alliance, winning only 16 seats. This ended his 20-year tenure as chief minister, marking a major political shift in the state.
See how Manik Sarkar stacks up against other historical figures