Malharrao Gaekwad

Malharrao Gaekwad became Maharaja of Baroda after the deposition of his predecessor. His reign was marked by administrative inefficiency and personal extravagance, leading to widespread discontent.

Malharrao was accused of attempting to poison Colonel Robert Phayre, the British Resident in Baroda. The trial was a major scandal, and although the evidence was disputed, it contributed to his deposition.

The British East India Company deposed Malharrao Gaekwad on charges of misgovernment and financial mismanagement. He was exiled to Madras (Chennai), where he lived under British supervision until his death.