Levi Eshkol

ModernPoliticianIsrael1895 — 1969

Israeli PM during the Six-Day War.

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Quick Facts

Born

1895

Died

1969

Country

Israel

Era

Modern

Occupation

Politician

Score Overview

Military (10%)10

Political (20%)60

Influence (20%)59

Legacy (20%)50

Leadership (15%)68

Strategy (15%)37

Total Score51.1

Levi Eshkol — Complete Timeline

1963 AD

Appointed Prime Minister of IsraelPolitical Action◆ Major

Levi Eshkol became the third Prime Minister of Israel in June 1963, succeeding David Ben-Gurion. He led the country during a period of economic growth and military buildup.

Prime MinisterLeadership

Impact: national

1964 AD

Established the National Water CarrierReform◆ Major

Eshkol oversaw the completion of the National Water Carrier, a massive infrastructure project that diverted water from the Sea of Galilee to the Negev desert. This project was crucial for Israel's agricultural development.

Water infrastructureDevelopment

Impact: nationalconstructive

1967 AD

Led Israel During the Six-Day WarWar

Eshkol was Prime Minister during the Six-Day War in June 1967. Despite initial hesitation, he authorized a preemptive strike against Egypt, Jordan, and Syria, resulting in Israel's capture of the Sinai, Gaza, West Bank, and Golan Heights.

Six-Day WarTerritorial expansion

Impact: global

1968 AD

Unified the Israeli Labor PartyPolitical Action◆ Major

Eshkol played a key role in merging Mapai, Ahdut HaAvoda, and Rafi to form the Israeli Labor Party in 1968. This unification strengthened the political left in Israel.

Political partyLabor Party

Impact: nationalconstructive

1969 AD

Died in OfficeOther◆ Major

Eshkol died of a heart attack in February 1969 while still in office. He was succeeded by Golda Meir. His death marked the end of a period of consolidation and expansion for Israel.

DeathTransition

Impact: nationaltragic