Horemheb

Horemheb, a general under Tutankhamun, seized the throne after the death of Ay. He systematically dismantled the legacy of Akhenaten, erasing his name and images, and restored the traditional religious and administrative order, stabilizing Egypt.

Horemheb reorganized the Egyptian army and civil administration, appointing loyal officials and strengthening the bureaucracy. He issued decrees against corruption and abuse of power, laying the groundwork for the powerful 19th Dynasty.

Horemheb began construction of the Great Hypostyle Hall at the Karnak Temple complex, though it was completed by later pharaohs. This massive hall with 134 columns became one of the most impressive architectural achievements of ancient Egypt.