
Fijian military strongman who ruled for 16 years.
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Commodore Frank Bainimarama led a military coup overthrowing the elected government of Prime Minister Laisenia Qarase. He cited corruption and ethnic tensions as reasons.
Bainimarama was appointed Prime Minister by the President, consolidating his power. He remained in office for 16 years, ruling under a military-backed government.
Bainimarama's government enacted a new constitution that removed race-based voting and established a secular state. The constitution was criticized for concentrating power.
Bainimarama's FijiFirst party lost the general election, ending his 16-year rule. He was succeeded by Sitiveni Rabuka, marking a return to democratic governance.
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