
King who abdicated to marry Wallis Simpson.
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Edward VIII abdicated the British throne on December 11, 1936, after a constitutional crisis arose from his intention to marry Wallis Simpson, a twice-divorced American. His reign lasted 326 days, making him the only British monarch to voluntarily abdicate.
Edward VIII signed the Instrument of Abdication at Fort Belvedere on December 10, 1936, in the presence of his three brothers. The document was then ratified by Parliament, formally ending his reign and passing the crown to his brother George VI.
Edward VIII was appointed Governor of the Bahamas by Prime Minister Winston Churchill during World War II. He served in this colonial administrative role from 1940 to 1945, a position that removed him from Europe during the war and limited his political influence.
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