Cornelis Tromp

Cornelis Tromp commanded a Dutch squadron in the Battle of the Sound, supporting the Dutch Republic's ally Denmark against Sweden. The Dutch victory broke the Swedish blockade of Copenhagen and secured Danish independence.

Tromp served as a vice-admiral under Michiel de Ruyter at the Battle of Solebay. He commanded the rear squadron and fought aggressively against the English fleet, contributing to the Dutch strategic success in preventing an invasion.

Tromp commanded the van squadron of the Dutch fleet at the Battle of the Texel. His aggressive tactics helped secure a Dutch tactical victory over the Anglo-French fleet, preventing an invasion of the Netherlands.

Tromp was dismissed from the Dutch navy after a conflict with the States General over his conduct and insubordination. He was later reinstated but the dismissal reflected his difficult personality and political rivalries.

Tromp was appointed Lieutenant-Admiral of the Admiralty of Amsterdam, one of the highest naval commands in the Dutch Republic. This appointment restored his career after his earlier dismissal.