
Turkish prime minister who ordered the Cyprus invasion.
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Ecevit ordered the Turkish military invasion of Cyprus following a Greek-backed coup on the island. The invasion led to the partition of Cyprus and the establishment of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
Bulent Ecevit became Prime Minister of Turkey for the first time, leading a coalition government of the Republican People's Party (CHP). He served as prime minister four times between 1974 and 1999.
The Turkish military coup overthrew Ecevit's government. He was arrested and banned from politics for a decade, along with other party leaders.
Ecevit returned as prime minister after the 1999 elections, leading a coalition government. His term was marked by economic crisis and the capture of PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan.
Under Ecevit's government, Turkish authorities captured Abdullah Ocalan, leader of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), in Kenya. Ocalan's capture led to a ceasefire and reduced violence.
See how Bulent Ecevit stacks up against other historical figures