Loading...

Colombian peacemaker president and poet.
Belisario Betancur became President of Colombia in 1982. His administration pursued peace negotiations with guerrilla groups and implemented social reforms, earning him a reputation as a peacemaker.
Betancur negotiated ceasefires with the FARC, M-19, and ELN guerrilla groups in 1984. The peace process included amnesty for guerrillas and political reforms, though it ultimately failed as violence continued.
The M-19 guerrilla group seized the Palace of Justice in Bogot
The Nevado del Ruiz volcano erupted on November 13, 1985, causing a lahar that destroyed the town of Armero, killing approximately 25,000 people. Betancur's government faced criticism for inadequate warning and response.