Georgios Papandreou vs Li Peng

Papandreou founded the Center Union party, a centrist coalition that opposed the conservative National Radical Union. The party became the main opposition force in Greece, advocating for democratic reforms and social justice.

Papandreou won the 1963 elections and became Prime Minister. His government pursued progressive policies, including educational reform, expansion of social services, and a more independent foreign policy, challenging the traditional establishment.

Papandreou clashed with King Constantine II over control of the military, leading to the 'Apostasia' (Apostasy) crisis. The king dismissed Papandreou in July 1965, triggering a period of political instability that culminated in the 1967 coup.

After the 1967 coup, Papandreou was placed under house arrest by the military junta. He remained under surveillance until his death in 1968, becoming a symbol of resistance against the dictatorship.

Li Peng was appointed Premier, succeeding Zhao Ziyang. He was a conservative leader who emphasized economic stability and political control, opposing rapid political reforms.

Li Peng introduced austerity measures to curb double-digit inflation, including price controls and credit tightening. These measures slowed economic growth but stabilized prices, though they were unpopular.

As Premier, Li Peng was a key figure in the decision to use military force against the Tiananmen Square protests. He signed the order declaring martial law and authorized the People's Liberation Army to clear the square.

Li Peng pushed through the National People's Congress approval for the Three Gorges Dam, the world's largest hydroelectric project. The project was controversial due to environmental and displacement concerns.

Li Peng stepped down as Premier and was succeeded by Zhu Rongji. He remained a member of the Politburo Standing Committee until 2002, but his influence waned.