Anaukpetlun vs Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi

Anaukpetlun succeeded his father Nyaungyan Min as king of the Toungoo dynasty. He continued the reunification of Burma, which had fragmented after the fall of Pegu in 1599, restoring central authority and rebuilding the kingdom's power.

Anaukpetlun captured the port city of Syrian (Thanlyin) from Portuguese mercenaries led by Filipe de Brito. De Brito had established an independent rule there. The victory eliminated Portuguese influence in Lower Burma and secured the Irrawaddy delta.

Anaukpetlun invaded and conquered the Lanna kingdom (centered on Chiang Mai), bringing it under Toungoo suzerainty. This expanded Burmese control into northern Thailand and secured the eastern frontier against Ayutthaya.

Anaukpetlun was assassinated by his son, Crown Prince Minyedeippa, who then seized the throne. The patricide plunged the Toungoo court into instability and led to a brief period of turmoil before Thalun eventually restored order.

Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi became the Ruler of Sharjah on January 25, 1972, after the assassination of his cousin, Khalid bin Muhammad Al Qasimi. He is the current ruler and has served as a member of the UAE Supreme Council.

Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi, a noted historian, authored several books on Gulf history, including 'The Myth of Arab Piracy in the Gulf' (1986) and 'The Gulf in Historic Maps' (1996). His works challenged Western narratives and promoted regional historiography.

Sultan bin Muhammad launched the Sharjah Biennial in 1993, an international art exhibition that became a major event in the Middle East. He also established the Sharjah Art Foundation and numerous museums, promoting Sharjah as a cultural capital.

Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi founded the University of Sharjah in 1997, a major institution for higher education in the UAE. The university offers a wide range of programs and has become a center for academic and cultural exchange.