Xu Xiangqian

ModernGeneralChina1901 — 1990

PLA marshal, former defense minister of China.

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Quick Facts

Born

1901

Died

1990

Country

China

Era

Modern

Occupation

General

Score Overview

Military (10%)75

Political (20%)68

Influence (20%)57

Legacy (20%)58

Leadership (15%)66

Strategy (15%)66

Total Score62.9

Xu Xiangqian — Complete Timeline

1931 AD

Commander of the Fourth Front ArmyWar◆ Major

Xu Xiangqian became commander of the Fourth Front Army of the Chinese Red Army. He led this force through numerous battles against the Kuomintang during the Chinese Civil War, including the Long March, demonstrating tactical skill in mobile warfare.

Chinese Civil WarFourth Front ArmyMilitary Command

Impact: national

1936 AD

Led the Red Army in the Battle of the Yellow RiverWar

Xu Xiangqian commanded Red Army forces in the Battle of the Yellow River, a series of engagements against Kuomintang troops in Gansu. The campaign aimed to secure a route to the Soviet Union but ended in heavy losses for the Red Army.

Chinese Civil WarBattleCampaign

Impact: regionaltragic

1978 AD

Appointed Minister of National DefensePolitical Action◆ Major

Xu Xiangqian was appointed Minister of National Defense of the People's Republic of China. He oversaw the modernization of the People's Liberation Army following the Cultural Revolution, focusing on professionalization and technological upgrades.

PLA ModernizationDefense MinistryMilitary Reform

Impact: nationalconstructive