
Long-serving Belgian Christian Democrat prime minister.
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Wilfried Martens became Prime Minister of Belgium for the first time, leading a coalition government. He would go on to serve nine terms, making him the longest-serving Belgian prime minister. His tenure focused on economic austerity and state reform.
Under Prime Minister Wilfried Martens, Belgium enacted a second state reform that created the Flemish and Walloon Regions and the French, Flemish, and German Communities. This further federalized the country, granting more autonomy to linguistic groups.
Wilfried Martens became President of the European People's Party (EPP), the pan-European Christian democratic political group. He led the EPP for 23 years, shaping its policies and expanding its influence in the European Parliament.
As Prime Minister, Wilfried Martens signed the Maastricht Treaty on behalf of Belgium. This treaty established the European Union and introduced the euro. Martens was a strong advocate for European integration.
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