
Madame Sun Yat-sen, honorary president of the PRC.
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Soong Ching-ling married Sun Yat-sen in Tokyo, becoming his second wife. This marriage aligned her with the Chinese revolutionary movement and made her a key figure in the Kuomintang.
Soong Ching-ling publicly condemned Chiang Kai-shek's massacre of Communists in Shanghai, breaking with the right-wing Kuomintang. She went into exile in the Soviet Union and Europe, advocating for leftist causes.
Soong Ching-ling established the China Welfare Institute in Hong Kong to raise funds and medical supplies for the Chinese resistance against Japan. The organization supported the Communist-led Eighth Route Army.
Soong Ching-ling was appointed Vice President of the newly founded People's Republic of China, serving under Mao Zedong. She held this position until 1975, symbolizing the united front between the Communist Party and leftist non-Communists.
Soong Ching-ling was named Honorary President of the People's Republic of China shortly before her death, a unique title created for her. She was also granted posthumous membership in the Chinese Communist Party.
See how Soong Ching-ling stacks up against other historical figures