
VOX nationalist leader, former PP Basque member.
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Abascal was a founding member of VOX, a right-wing nationalist party. He became its leader in 2014, transforming it into a major political force.
Abascal left the PP, where he had been a member of the Basque regional parliament, due to disagreements with the party's stance on Basque nationalism and other issues. This led to his involvement in founding VOX.
Abascal was elected to the Spanish Congress of Deputies in the April 2019 general election, where VOX won 24 seats. This marked the party's entry into national politics.
In the November 2019 general election, VOX won 52 seats, becoming the third-largest party in the Congress. This represented a significant surge in support for the far-right.
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