
New Zealand prime minister during WWII.
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Fraser succeeded Michael Joseph Savage as prime minister after Savage's death. He led the Labour government through the challenging years of World War II, maintaining the welfare state and managing the war effort.
Fraser's government mobilized New Zealand's economy and military for World War II. He maintained close ties with the United Kingdom and the United States, and New Zealand forces fought in North Africa, Europe, and the Pacific.
Fraser led the New Zealand delegation to the San Francisco Conference that established the United Nations. He was a strong advocate for the inclusion of small nations and human rights in the UN Charter.
Fraser's Labour government was defeated by the National Party in the 1949 general election. The loss ended 14 years of Labour rule and marked a shift to more conservative policies under Prime Minister Sidney Holland.
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