Michael Joseph Savage

ModernPoliticianNew Zealand1872 — 1940

First Labour prime minister of New Zealand.

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Quick Facts

Born

1872

Died

1940

Country

New Zealand

Era

Modern

Occupation

Politician

Score Overview

Military (10%)48

Political (20%)59

Influence (20%)61

Legacy (20%)54

Leadership (15%)72

Strategy (15%)43

Total Score57.5

Michael Joseph Savage — Complete Timeline

1935 AD

Became First Labour Prime Minister of New ZealandPolitical Action

Savage led the Labour Party to victory in the 1935 general election, becoming the first Labour prime minister in New Zealand history. His government implemented a sweeping program of social and economic reforms.

Labour PartyElectionSocial Reform

Impact: nationalprogressive

1936 AD

Introduced the 40-Hour Work WeekReform◆ Major

Savage's government passed the Industrial Conciliation and Arbitration Amendment Act, introducing a 40-hour work week and establishing minimum wage standards. This reform improved working conditions for New Zealand workers.

Labor RightsWork WeekMinimum Wage

Impact: nationalprogressive

1938 AD

Introduced the Social Security ActReform

Savage's government passed the Social Security Act, establishing a comprehensive welfare state in New Zealand. The act provided universal pensions, sickness benefits, unemployment benefits, and free healthcare, funded by a social security tax.

Welfare StateSocial SecurityHealthcare

Impact: nationalprogressive

1940 AD

Died in OfficeOther◆ Major

Savage died in office after a battle with cancer. His death was mourned by many New Zealanders, and he was remembered as the architect of the country's welfare state. He was succeeded by Peter Fraser.

DeathWelfare StateLabour Party

Impact: nationaltragic