
INA commander and women leader, presidential candidate.
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Lakshmi Sahgal commanded the Rani of Jhansi Regiment, the all-women unit of the Indian National Army led by Subhas Chandra Bose. She organized and led women soldiers in the fight against British rule in Burma.
Sahgal was arrested by the British authorities after the fall of the INA. She was imprisoned in Burma and later in India, facing charges of waging war against the Crown.
After independence, Sahgal returned to India and established a medical practice in Kanpur. She provided free healthcare to the poor and continued her political activism with leftist groups.
Lakshmi Sahgal was the presidential candidate of the Left parties in the 2002 Indian presidential election. She lost to A. P. J. Abdul Kalam but used the platform to highlight leftist and feminist issues.
See how Lakshmi Sahgal stacks up against other historical figures