
Kanrei whose conflict with Yamana sparked the Onin War.
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Hosokawa Katsumoto was appointed kanrei (deputy shogun) under Shogun Ashikaga Yoshimasa. He became a central figure in the shogunate's politics during a period of declining central authority and rising daimyo power.
Katsumoto's forces clashed with Yamana Sozen's army in Kyoto, sparking the Onin War. The conflict began with street battles in the capital and quickly engulfed the entire country, leading to widespread destruction and the collapse of central authority.
Katsumoto backed Shogun Yoshimasa's brother Yoshimi as successor, while Yamana Sozen supported Yoshimasa's son Yoshihisa. This succession dispute escalated into armed conflict, drawing most daimyo into opposing camps.
Katsumoto died of illness in 1473 while the Onin War was still raging. His death, along with Yamana Sozen's death the same year, removed the main protagonists but the war continued for another four years under their successors.
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