
Fourth Sikh Guru, founded Amritsar city.
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Guru Amar Das appointed Ram Das as his successor, making him the fourth Sikh Guru. This continued the tradition of guru succession and expanded the Sikh community's influence.
Guru Ram Das founded the city of Ramdaspur, later known as Amritsar, on land granted by Emperor Akbar. He built a pool (sarovar) that became the site of the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple), the holiest Sikh shrine.
Guru Ram Das expanded the langar tradition by establishing a large community kitchen in Amritsar. This reinforced the principle of equality and service among Sikhs.
Guru Ram Das composed the Laavan, four hymns that form the core of the Sikh marriage ceremony (Anand Karaj). These hymns emphasize spiritual union and devotion to God.
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