
Syrian-born usurper during Marcus Aurelius reign.
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Gaius Avidius Cassius, as governor of Syria, was dispatched to Egypt to suppress the Bucolic revolt. He defeated the rebel forces, restoring Roman authority and securing the grain supply for Rome.
Upon hearing a false report of Marcus Aurelius's death, Avidius Cassius was proclaimed emperor by his legions in Syria. He accepted the title and took control of the eastern provinces, including Egypt, initiating a brief rebellion.
After a reign of three months, Avidius Cassius was assassinated by a centurion. His death ended the rebellion, and the Senate condemned his memory. Marcus Aurelius, however, spared Cassius's family and destroyed his correspondence to avoid further conflict.
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