El Cid

El Cid was exiled from Castile by King Alfonso VI after leading an unauthorized raid into the Taifa of Toledo. He then offered his services as a mercenary to the Muslim Taifa of Zaragoza, fighting against both Christian and Muslim enemies.

El Cid captured the city of Valencia from the Almoravids after a long siege. He established himself as ruler of Valencia, governing the city until his death in 1099, and became a symbol of Christian resistance in the Reconquista.

El Cid defeated an Almoravid army at the Battle of Cuarte, securing his control over Valencia. This victory demonstrated his military prowess and ability to defend his newly conquered territory against superior forces.

El Cid died in Valencia in July 1099. After his death, his wife Jimena defended the city for three years before it fell to the Almoravids. El Cid's life became the subject of the epic poem 'Cantar de mio Cid', cementing his status as a national hero.