
Son of Choe Chung-heon who continued military rule.
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Choe U succeeded his father Choe Chung-heon as head of the military regime, maintaining control over Goryeo through puppet kings. He continued the family's authoritarian rule, suppressing any opposition.
Choe U refused Mongol demands for submission and tribute, leading to a series of Mongol invasions. His defiance prolonged the war but ultimately resulted in devastating campaigns against Goryeo.
Choe U moved the Goryeo court to Ganghwa Island to escape Mongol attacks, using the island's natural defenses. This allowed the regime to continue resistance but left the mainland vulnerable to Mongol raids.
Choe U died, and his son Choe Hang succeeded him. However, internal divisions weakened the regime, leading to its eventual collapse in 1258 and the restoration of royal authority under Mongol influence.
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