
First Ugandan chief minister killed by Amin.
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Benedicto Kiwanuka was appointed as Uganda's first Chief Minister after his Democratic Party won the pre-independence elections. He led the internal self-government before independence, but his tenure was short-lived as the Uganda People's Congress took power after independence.
Kiwanuka was appointed Chief Justice of Uganda by President Milton Obote. After Idi Amin's coup, he was initially retained but later targeted for his independence and refusal to legitimize Amin's arbitrary decrees, leading to his execution.
Kiwanuka was arrested by Idi Amin's soldiers and taken to Makindye Prison, where he was tortured and killed. As a former prime minister and prominent opposition figure, his murder was part of Amin's purge of political rivals and educated elites.
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