Artatama II

AncientEmperorMitanni-1345 — -1330

Rival king backed by Assyria during Mitanni civil war.

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Quick Facts

Born

1345 BCE

Died

1330 BCE

Country

Mitanni

Era

Ancient

Occupation

Emperor

Score Overview

Military (10%)50

Political (20%)32

Influence (20%)42

Legacy (20%)33

Leadership (15%)50

Strategy (15%)37

Total Score39.7

Artatama II — Complete Timeline

1340 BC

Seizure of Power in Mitanni Civil WarPolitical Action◆ Major

Following Tushratta's assassination, Artatama II declared himself king of Mitanni with backing from Assyria. His rule was contested by Shattiwaza, leading to a divided kingdom. Artatama II controlled the western regions while Shattiwaza fled east.

Civil WarAssyrian InterventionMitanni Division

Impact: regionaldestructive

1335 BC

Alliance with Assyria Against HittitesPolitical Action

Artatama II formed an alliance with the Assyrian king Ashur-uballit I, providing troops and resources in exchange for recognition. This alliance aimed to counter Hittite influence but ultimately weakened Mitanni's independence as Assyria gained leverage.

AllianceAssyriaHittite Conflict

Impact: regional

1330 BC

Defeat by Shattiwaza and Hittite ForcesWar

Shattiwaza, with Hittite military support under Suppiluliuma I, attacked Artatama II's forces. Artatama II was defeated and his territory absorbed into the Hittite sphere. This ended his brief reign and solidified Hittite dominance over Mitanni.

BattleHittite VictoryMitanni End

Impact: regionaldestructive