
Fourth president of Indonesia, a Muslim cleric.
Wahid founded the National Awakening Party (PKB) as a political vehicle for traditionalist Muslims. The party became a major force in post-Suharto Indonesian politics, representing the Nahdlatul Ulama constituency.
Abdurrahman Wahid was elected by the People's Consultative Assembly as the fourth president of Indonesia, succeeding B.J. Habibie. His election marked a transition to democratic governance after the fall of Suharto's New Order regime.
As president, Wahid promoted interfaith dialogue and tolerance, including lifting the ban on Chinese cultural expressions and advocating for the rights of religious minorities. His policies faced opposition from conservative Islamic groups.
The People's Consultative Assembly impeached and removed Abdurrahman Wahid from the presidency due to allegations of incompetence and involvement in financial scandals. He was succeeded by Vice President Megawati Sukarnoputri.