Mahendra vs Vajiralongkorn

Mahendra dismissed the elected government of B.P. Koirala, arrested political leaders, and assumed direct executive power. This coup ended Nepal's brief experiment with parliamentary democracy and established absolute monarchy.

King Mahendra dissolved the elected parliament and banned political parties. He introduced the Panchayat system, a partyless council-based governance model, centralizing power in the monarchy and suppressing democratic movements.

Mahendra enacted a new constitution that institutionalized the Panchayat system. It granted the king supreme authority over all branches of government, including the power to appoint and dismiss the prime minister and cabinet.

Vajiralongkorn ascended to the throne following the death of his father, King Bhumibol Adulyadej. His accession marked the beginning of a new reign after a 70-year rule, with expectations of continuity and change in the Thai monarchy.

Under Vajiralongkorn's reign, the 2017 constitution was promulgated, which included provisions that enhanced the king's authority, such as the ability to leave the country without a regent and direct control over crown property. This was seen as a consolidation of royal prerogatives.

King Vajiralongkorn took personal control of the Royal Security Command and other key military units, consolidating royal authority over armed forces. This move increased the monarchy's direct influence in military affairs.