Alcibiades vs Yang Hu

Alcibiades persuaded Athens to launch a massive expedition against Syracuse in Sicily. He was appointed as one of the commanders but was recalled to face charges of sacrilege. He defected to Sparta instead, providing them with strategic advice that contributed to Athens' defeat.

After being recalled from the Sicilian Expedition, Alcibiades fled to Sparta. He advised the Spartans to fortify Decelea in Attica and to send aid to Syracuse, actions that severely weakened Athens. His defection was a major blow to Athenian strategy.

Alcibiades returned to Athens after being recalled by the democratic faction. He led the Athenian navy to several victories over the Spartans, including at Cyzicus and Abydos, restoring Athenian morale and temporarily reversing the tide of the war.

After a naval defeat at Notium, Alcibiades was again exiled from Athens. He fled to Phrygia in Persia, where he was assassinated by Persian agents, likely at the instigation of the Spartan general Lysander. His death ended his turbulent political career.

Yang Hu adopted a strategy of winning over Wu's border populations through fair treatment and economic incentives, rather than aggressive warfare. This reduced resistance and built goodwill for the eventual invasion.

Yang Hu was appointed as the commander of Jin's forces in the Xiangyang region, tasked with preparing for the conquest of Eastern Wu. He focused on building up military strength and winning the loyalty of the local population.

On his deathbed, Yang Hu recommended Du Yu to the Jin emperor as the commander to lead the final conquest of Wu. This recommendation was accepted and proved crucial to the campaign's success.

Yang Hu died of illness before the Jin invasion of Wu began. His preparations and policies laid the groundwork for the eventual unification of China under the Jin dynasty.