
Maharashtra leader, defense and finance minister.
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As Chief Minister of Bombay State, Chavan played a key role in the division of the state into Gujarat and Maharashtra on linguistic lines. He became the first Chief Minister of Maharashtra on May 1, 1960.
Chavan served as India's Defence Minister during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. He oversaw the military operations and the subsequent Tashkent Agreement in 1966, which restored pre-war boundaries.
Chavan was appointed as India's Finance Minister under Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. He presented several budgets and was involved in the nationalization of banks and other socialist economic measures.
As Home Minister, Chavan was a key figure in the implementation of the Emergency declared by Indira Gandhi in 1975. He oversaw the suspension of civil liberties and the arrest of political opponents.
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