
Japanese socialist prime minister.
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Murayama was elected as Prime Minister of Japan, leading a coalition government of the Socialist Party, LDP, and New Party Sakigake. He became the first socialist prime minister in 47 years.
Murayama issued a landmark statement apologizing for Japan's colonial rule and aggression during World War II. The statement expressed 'deep remorse' and 'heartfelt apology,' becoming a foundational text for Japan's postwar diplomacy.
Murayama resigned as Prime Minister after the Socialist Party suffered losses in the 1996 general election. He was succeeded by LDP leader Ryutaro Hashimoto, ending the coalition government.
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