
First premier of the Republic of China, assassinated.
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Tang Shaoyi became the first Premier of the Republic of China under President Yuan Shikai. He attempted to implement cabinet government and constitutional reforms, but clashed with Yuan's authoritarian tendencies.
Tang Shaoyi resigned as Premier after Yuan Shikai ignored cabinet decisions and appointed officials without consultation. His resignation highlighted the failure of parliamentary democracy in early Republican China.
Tang Shaoyi joined Sun Yat-sen's Kuomintang and opposed Yuan Shikai's monarchical ambitions. He participated in the Second Revolution, an armed uprising against Yuan, which failed.
Tang Shaoyi was assassinated in his Shanghai home by Kuomintang agents, suspected of collaborating with the Japanese during the Second Sino-Japanese War. His death reflected the factional violence of the era.
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