
Legal architect of anti-corruption movement.
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Shanti Bhushan, as a lawyer, filed a habeas corpus petition challenging the detention of political prisoners during the Emergency. The Supreme Court's controversial judgment upheld the government's power to detain without trial, a major setback for civil liberties.
As Law Minister under Rajiv Gandhi, Shanti Bhushan drafted the 52nd Amendment to the Constitution, which introduced the anti-defection law. This law disqualified elected members from changing parties, aiming to reduce political instability.
Shanti Bhushan was a founding member of the Aam Aadmi Party, which emerged from the India Against Corruption movement. He provided legal and strategic guidance, helping shape the party's anti-corruption platform.
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