
Imprisoned Kurdish HDP leader and presidential candidate.
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Demirtas co-founded the HDP, a pro-Kurdish and left-wing party in Turkey. The party aimed to represent Kurdish interests and promote democratic rights, becoming a major political force.
Demirtas ran as the HDP candidate in Turkey's first direct presidential election. He won 9.8% of the vote, coming third behind Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu.
Demirtas was arrested on charges of terrorism and propaganda, accused of links to the PKK. He remained in prison despite international calls for his release, becoming a symbol of political repression.
The European Court of Human Rights ruled that Demirtas's detention violated his rights and ordered his release. Turkey did not comply, leading to further international condemnation.
See how Selahattin Demirtas stacks up against other historical figures