Mochtar Lubis

ModernPoliticianIndonesia1922 — ?

Indonesian journalist imprisoned by both Sukarno and Suharto.

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Quick Facts

Born

1922

Country

Indonesia

Era

Modern

Occupation

Politician

Score Overview

Military (10%)18

Political (20%)31

Influence (20%)56

Legacy (20%)44

Leadership (15%)62

Strategy (15%)31

Total Score43.9

Mochtar Lubis — Complete Timeline

1949 AD

Founding of Indonesia Raya NewspaperCultural◆ Major

Mochtar Lubis co-founded the daily newspaper Indonesia Raya, which became a prominent voice for independent journalism in Indonesia. The paper was known for its critical reporting and was eventually banned by the government.

JournalismNewspaperPress Freedom

Impact: nationalconstructive

1956 AD

Imprisonment under SukarnoPolitical Action◆ Major

Mochtar Lubis was arrested by the Sukarno government for his critical journalism, accused of subversion. He was imprisoned without trial for several years, becoming a symbol of press freedom under authoritarian rule.

ImprisonmentPress FreedomSukarno

Impact: nationaldestructive

1963 AD

Publication of 'Twilight in Jakarta'Cultural

Mochtar Lubis published his novel 'Twilight in Jakarta' (Senja di Jakarta), a critical portrayal of corruption and social inequality in Indonesia. The book was banned in Indonesia but gained international recognition.

LiteratureBanned BookSocial Criticism

Impact: national

1974 AD

Imprisonment under SuhartoPolitical Action◆ Major

Mochtar Lubis was again arrested, this time by the Suharto regime, following the Malari incident. He was detained for his alleged involvement in protests against the government, highlighting the continued repression of dissent.

ImprisonmentMalari IncidentSuharto

Impact: nationaldestructive