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Narmada Bachao Andolan environmental activist.
Medha Patkar co-founded the Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA) to oppose the construction of the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River. The movement highlighted the displacement of tribal communities and environmental damage.
Patkar led a prolonged hunger strike and protest at the dam site, demanding a review of the project. The satyagraha drew international attention and forced the World Bank to withdraw funding in 1993.
Patkar was awarded the Right Livelihood Award (Alternative Nobel Prize) for her work with the Narmada Bachao Andolan. The award recognized her non-violent struggle for environmental and social justice.