
Dravidian leader, five-time Tamil Nadu chief minister.
Karunanidhi wrote screenplays and dialogues for several Tamil films, including 'Parasakthi' (1952), which became a landmark in Dravidian cinema. His writing promoted social reform, rationalism, and anti-caste themes, influencing Tamil culture.
Karunanidhi became Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu after the death of C. N. Annadurai. He led the DMK party and served five non-consecutive terms, focusing on social welfare, Dravidian identity, and Tamil language promotion.
Karunanidhi led the DMK to a landslide victory in the Tamil Nadu assembly elections, winning 184 out of 234 seats. The victory consolidated his leadership and the DMK's dominance in the state.
Karunanidhi played a key role in the Cauvery water dispute with Karnataka, advocating for Tamil Nadu's share. He led negotiations and protests, including the formation of the Cauvery Protection Committee, to secure water rights for Tamil farmers.
Karunanidhi was arrested in connection with a corruption case related to the construction of flyovers in Chennai. The arrest was seen as politically motivated by the rival AIADMK government, and he was later released on bail.