
Uruguayan president who dissolved congress.
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Juan María Bordaberry was elected president of Uruguay in the 1971 general election as the Colorado Party candidate. His election was marked by allegations of fraud and the ongoing conflict with the Tupamaros.
Bordaberry dissolved the General Assembly (Congress) on June 27, 1973, with military support, and established a civilian-military dictatorship. He replaced the legislature with a Council of State and banned political parties, ending Uruguay's long democratic tradition.
Bordaberry outlawed leftist political parties, including the Communist Party and the Socialist Party, and dissolved the National Convention of Workers (CNT). Thousands of political opponents were arrested, tortured, or exiled.
Bordaberry resigned the presidency in June 1976 after the military forced him to step down. He had proposed a permanent dictatorship without elections, which the military rejected. Vice President Alberto Demicheli replaced him.
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