Jose P. Laurel

ModernPoliticianPhilippines1891 — 1959

Wartime Philippine president under Japanese occupation.

Compare Jose P. Laurel with another historical figure:

Quick Facts

Born

1891

Died

1959

Country

Philippines

Era

Modern

Occupation

Politician

Score Overview

Military (10%)13

Political (20%)32

Influence (20%)53

Legacy (20%)44

Leadership (15%)55

Strategy (15%)26

Total Score41.2

Jose P. Laurel — Complete Timeline

1943 AD

Appointed President of the Second Philippine RepublicPolitical Action◆ Major

Jose P. Laurel was appointed as President of the Second Philippine Republic on October 14, 1943, under Japanese occupation. His government was a puppet state, and he collaborated with Japanese authorities during World War II.

Philippine HistoryWorld War IIJapanese Occupation

Impact: nationaldestructive

1944 AD

Declared Martial LawPolitical Action◆ Major

Laurel declared martial law in the Philippines on September 21, 1944, as Allied forces approached. This gave him emergency powers to maintain order, but also deepened collaboration with Japanese forces.

Philippine HistoryMartial LawWorld War II

Impact: nationaldestructive

1946 AD

Convicted of Treason but PardonedPolitical Action◆ Major

After the war, Laurel was arrested and charged with treason for collaborating with Japan. He was convicted in 1946 but later pardoned by President Manuel Roxas in 1948, allowing him to return to politics.

Philippine HistoryTreasonPardon

Impact: nationaltragic