
PFLP founder, Marxist revolutionary physician.
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Habash founded the PFLP as a Marxist-Leninist organization dedicated to armed struggle against Israel. The group became known for hijackings and other operations, positioning itself as a radical alternative to Fatah.
Habash orchestrated a series of hijackings, including the Dawson's Field hijackings where three planes were blown up in Jordan. The operations aimed to internationalize the Palestinian cause but led to the Black September conflict with Jordan.
Habash strongly opposed the Oslo Accords, denouncing them as a surrender. He led the PFLP in forming the Alliance of Palestinian Forces, a coalition of rejectionist groups that opposed the peace process.
Habash resigned as General Secretary of the PFLP due to health reasons, handing leadership to Abu Ali Mustafa. He remained a symbolic figure in the Palestinian left until his death in 2008.
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