Fulbert Youlou

ModernPoliticianCongo-Brazzaville1917 — 1972

First president of the Republic of Congo.

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Quick Facts

Born

1917

Died

1972

Country

Congo-Brazzaville

Era

Modern

Occupation

Politician

Score Overview

Military (10%)31

Political (20%)28

Influence (20%)46

Legacy (20%)36

Leadership (15%)40

Strategy (15%)40

Total Score37.7

Fulbert Youlou — Complete Timeline

1960 AD

Became First President of Republic of CongoPolitical Action

Fulbert Youlou became the first President of the Republic of Congo (Congo-Brazzaville) upon independence from France on August 15, 1960. He had previously served as Prime Minister. His presidency was marked by authoritarian rule and close ties to French colonial interests.

IndependenceCongo-BrazzavilleFounding President

Impact: nationalconstructive

1963 AD

Overthrown by Popular UprisingPolitical Action◆ Major

Youlou was overthrown on August 15, 1963, after three days of mass protests known as the 'Three Glorious Days' (Les Trois Glorieuses). Trade unions and opposition groups demonstrated against his authoritarian rule and economic mismanagement, forcing him to resign and flee to France.

UprisingCongo-BrazzavilleResignation

Impact: nationaldestructive