
Journalist and governor who opposed both Vargas and military.
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As a journalist and politician, Lacerda led a fierce campaign against President Vargas, accusing his government of corruption and links to crime. His attacks culminated in the attempted assassination of Lacerda, which led to Vargas' suicide.
Lacerda was elected governor of the newly created state of Guanabara (Rio de Janeiro) as a candidate of the National Democratic Union (UDN). His administration focused on urban development, education, and anti-corruption measures.
Lacerda was a key civilian supporter of the military coup that overthrew President Jo
Lacerda turned against the military dictatorship, criticizing its authoritarianism. In response, the regime stripped him of his political rights for 10 years under Institutional Act Number Five (AI-5), forcing him into exile.
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